Paying off your mortgage early is a relatively
risk-free move, which is not something that many other investments can
offer. That being said, there are opportunity costs associated with
paying off your mortgage early.
For instance, paying off your mortgage quickly while not
having enough “rainy day” funds or exposing yourself to other risk may
not be worth it, especially if you already have a good interest rate
locked in. Or maybe getting rid of that 3 percent to 4 percent interest
sounds good, except maybe you could have made 7 percent to 8 percent
interest by investing it elsewhere.
It’s a tricky subject, but here are four questions you should answer before deciding to pay off your mortgage early.
1) How much principle remains?
This is key in understanding how much you will pay and for
how long during an accelerated pay schedule. Generally, it is a good
idea to make an extra payment on your mortgage whenever it makes sense
financially, but if you have 28 years left on your mortgage, trying to
pay it off in 12 may not be as easy as it sounds. On the other hand, if
you only have 9 years left on your current schedule, it is probably
easier than it sounds.
2) What do your other investments look like?
This is a follow-up to question No. 1. A home is one of the
largest investments most people will make. But what about the rest of
your portfolio? If you are sitting pretty on a couple of good
stocks/investment groups and confident in their returns, you may decide
investing in stocks, bonds, real estate or other capital is better than
paying off a low-interest loan early.
3) What other debt do you have?
If you have credit card debt which is hitting you with a
higher monthly interest rate than your home – and add non-tax-deductible
interest on top of that – you’ll probably want to focus on paying that
down instead. Or if you have children who will be entering college in a
few years and you would like to put more money to their college fund,
this may be a better use of money than paying off your mortgage early.
4) What are your upcoming life plans?
Do you plan on moving in a few years? What about having a
child? Or maybe you are three years into a 30-year mortgage but only 10
years away from retirement. Take a look at how much you will spend
short-term vs. save long-term and how that plays into your future life
plans.
For a closer look at what making extra payments on your mortgage will mean to your bottom line, fill out this
Early Mortgage Payoff Calculator and decide what your best course of action is.
If you still have questions, feel free to call me, your
Central Indiana Prudential Realtor, at 317-442-9786 and I can assist you in your
queries.